Monday, December 12, 2011

Silence of the Flutes

The village used to be called Phoolpur, once upon a very long time. Or so the old colonial records in the District Collector's office said. It was 'discovered', in a manner of speaking, by a Civil Servant of the Raj trekking in the foothills. When he returned to District Headquarters after spending a few days in Phoolpur, he had with him the most exquisite bamboo flute that he'd ever come across. "The Stradivarius of Flutes", he had written in his diary, perhaps unconscious of his exaggeration being counter to the stereotype of the Englishman prone to understatement. Most of India, with no tendency to understatement in the least, agreed with him, and the village was renamed Flute-pur. It's flutes were now the most coveted instruments in all of India, and something that  music aficionados had to possess.

It must come as no surprise to us then, that when an urgent message, delivered by hand, came to the office of the District Collector, the   gentleman who held that title promptly ordered his brightest young deputy to travel to Flute-pur to investigate. That village was the district's prize possession and only claim to fame even in the 21st century. And the young man, an IAS man on his first posting, jumped at the opportunity to do something out of the rather humdrum routine at work.

By the time he got off the jeep a couple of days later and felt the soil of Flute-pur under his feet, he had mastered all information about the village in the possession of the proud Indian bureaucracy. And that was a lot of information, even for those accustomed to maintaining monthly records of the weights of all buffaloes in the district that were being paid for by the government under various schemes.

Flutepur was a rather unremarkable village, and made few demands of the district administration. The majority of its rather small population were in the flute trade, so to speak. A small patch of bamboo outside the village was cultivated with effort and at non-trivial cost to generate raw material for their flutes. Hushed whispers were heard about techniques of cultivation learned from travellers from distant parts in times long lost to history. Tens of flutes were made each year, and tested by a small group of musicians in the village, and one flute was picked each year - the best of Flutepur. Selling that flute usually raised enough for everyone connected with the trade to live comfortably for a year.

The problem, as "Sahib" was informed by the headman, was that there would be no Flutepur flute that year. And that meant the village was in dire straits. What caused this unusual turn of events, not heard of in centuries? Could it be that global warming had finally claimed a victim in the remote districts?

"Sahib", who had grown resigned to that title by then and had actually begun to like it more than his college nickname, sat down with the village elders, and had them tell him as much of the process of flute-manufacture as they could. From the process of replanting the bamboo patch once in a decade, to the process of harvesting, cutting, shaping, finishing, and testing, he had more information about the craft of flute-making than he expected would be shared with him. And what had happened this year that was out of the ordinary? Did the village musicians reject all of the flutes made that year as being of less-than-perfect sound instead of picking one?

"No Sahib, we did not need to even take it to the musicians. The craftsmen rejected this years lot themselves. None of the flutes this year made any sound".

"No sound at all? Nothing at all?"

"No, nothing at all. See for yourself".

And he was handed a flute, which he blew into, and heard total silence. Total. Silence.

And then began the detailed investigation, and interviews of everyone involved in the process. From the craftsmen polishing the final pieces, to the ones involved in cutting, drilling holes and the like, to the harvesters, the sowers and the supervisors who managed the entire process, keepers of knowledge passed on through  generations. What they were all united in was the assertion that the sacred flute making process had been followed in the greatest detail, and not even a minor deviation from the art of the ancients had happened.

"You see, Sahib, it isn't merely craft to us. It's as close to religion as we can get outside of our normal worship. And we wouldn't make a change, even a minor one"

Dusk came with no solution, and "Sahib" began to wonder if he had encountered something beyond what his IAS training had prepared him for. The life of an officer in the districts was tough, he'd been warned, and could throw up challenges more intricate than could be anticipated.

After a simple, but hearty dinner with the headman, he settled into casual conversation on other aspects of the village, mostly to project an air of casual confidence. The village hadn't really heard of, or cared about, any of the myriad  government programmes being successfully run throughout the state. No, they didn't particularly care for loans for buffaloes. They didn't want a school, since they taught themselves the art of flute-making, basic literacy and numeracy, and didn't need much else. They grew their own simple food, and didn't have much need for modern seeds, or fertilizer, thank you very much. Traditional cattle served their needs, and they did not want government aid to replace them with higher yielding varieties. The only one program they had contact with was the one where a contractor paid them to plant bamboo the previous year. They replanted bamboo every ten years in any case, and liked being paid for it this time. Of course, they didn't change anything in the process, but if they were being paid for doing something that they'd do anyway ...

"Sahib" made them say that again to ensure that he'd heard right. There was no government program to pay for planting bamboo, he would've known if there were. A contractor had apparently turned up in the village, asking the headman for signatures of those involved in planting bamboo, and handed them a small amount of money in return - and pocketed the majority of what he got from the government, most likely.

A quick mobile phone call to headquarters gave him the information he needed. Someone had managed to get the Flutepur bamboo planting exercise approved under the Rural Employment Guarantee Programme, and had turned in the required documentation stating that money had been paid and pocketed a good amount. It being Flutepur, the headman's signature had been checked by the clerks at Headquarters and judged genuine. Which it was.

And that, "Sahib" told them the next morning, solved the mystery of the flutes. They were mystified, and repeated - "nothing changed, Sahib, it's the same bamboo we planted, with the same method".

Ah, he said, but haven't you heard?

"NREGA baans, to na bajegi baansuri!"





Friday, October 28, 2011

Daddy! Can I have some seed money for my investment fund?

Daddy! Can I have some seed money for my investment fund?


Gulp. I cast my mind back to when I was his age, a desperate attempt to recollect anything of similar audacity that I'd pulled. Nothing. This one keeps beating me hollow.

"Do you know what seed money is? Or an Investment Fund?"

Seed money is money you use to start a company.


"Good, and an Investment Fund?"

I dunno. I guess I'll use the money to buy stuff I like.


"Ah. That's kinda what they do, but it's slightly more complicated than that. See, an Investment Fund takes money from various people, and buys portions of companies, called shares, on their behalf."

With other people's money?

Was that surprise in his face, or glee? Perhaps it's the innocent mixture of both that works only for the young.

"Yes, and the Fund charges people for investing their money. Is that what you want to do?"

Hmmm. That sounds easier than a real job ...


And off he went. Was that the moment my wannabe-game-programmer turned into a wannabe-Wall-Street-type? One hopes not. One fervently hopes not.

I must buy him that book on programming that he's been asking for.



Thursday, September 15, 2011

Rashtriya Hindi Diwas Ki Shubhkamnayen

September 14th is National Hindi Day, the day we celebrate the language that is one of the two official languages of the Union Government, and one of the several official languages of the Union, but not *the* official national language.

Junior Hatter would like to add the following
If I find the person who invented Hindi, I will thrash him, cut him to pieces, and pulverize his remains.

Needless to say, the kind of Hindi "teaching" that our schools offer results in this kind of undiluted love for the language among non-native-speaker children and makes it safe to bet that Hindi isn't going to become a de-facto national language any time soon.

Aap sabhi ko mere taraf se hindi divas ki hardik shubhkamnayen. 

Sunday, September 04, 2011

A Thought Experiment In History



All this trade and capitalism is bad. 


Ignoring the loudly ringing alarm bells in my head, I decided to take issue with the remark.

"Why do you say that?"

It's that East India Company that colonized us. 


Indeed.

And it's trade that helped them do that.


and?


All this talk about globalization is just pretext for more trade, and hence more colonization. Globalization is just East India Company 2.0


Actually, you have a point, but not the point you think you have.

What?


We didn't get colonized because of trade. We got colonized because we didn't have a  Indian West Europe Company driving our trade instead of a British East India Company.

Really? 


Indeed. Suppose we had woken up to the potential of trade with Europe, and formed our own trading companies to compete with the East India Companies, we'd have fared better. With trade being competitive, profits  would've accrued to the producer and consumer, rather than the monopolist trader. That'd have meant the British East India Company wouldn't have managed to accumulate the capital that enabled them to become a military powerhouse.

Trading wasn't our mistake. Not grabbing a share of the trading channel when it became big was. Distrusting the process, and leaving it to the Europeans was. Not rising above feudal disputes to create trading alliances within the country was, and so on ...

Hmmm ...


And, by extension, that means what we need to do today is to not deny globalization, but ensure we don't end up a passive factor in it again.

So you're saying we should embrace and participate in the process.


Yes, we need to own a fair share of the trade channels.

Since trade is as much in services, we need our own services companies to compete with multinationals, and to hold their own. We need our own brands to market and sell Chinese manufactured goods under their own brand names. We need our own oil and natural resources companies to invest in fields outside the country to extract and bring home the coal and oil we need. You get the drift ...

Yes, but I'm not sure I'm convinced. I need to think more about this....


Sure. Come back when you've thought more about this.  That'll also give me some peace and quiet in the meantime.

(Of course, I didn't say that last sentence. But I did think it.)

Wednesday, August 17, 2011

What's the Middlegame for Anna Hazare & Co.?

Watching the Anna Hazare story unfold, the Mad Hatter is reminded of an old chess dictum - "sometimes the  point of an opening is unclear till the middlegame commences".

Mad though he is, he doesn't believe that it's all really about the Jan Lokpal. Neither does Firstpost, apparently. They have an interesting backstory to the current Janlokpal agitation

So where do we go from here if Jan Lokpal doesn't  happen? What good could come of all this?

Well, what if it does happen, you ask? may I request a drag from what you're smoking before I answer that?

What IAC has managed to do is to get a whole bunch of middle-class Indians  to actually get their backsides off their ergonomic office chairs and on to the streets. If this movement peters out, what good will that do?

Here's a possible scenario: Let's say the Jan Lokpal movement dies down as the government expects, are quiet for a while, but anger simmers. Let's also say IAC is able to awaken that anger to mobilize the same middle-class to extract electoral revenge in 2014 (or whenever the next substantial election is). That will not be easy, but is just about within the realm of possibility.   Especially since 2014 is expected to be a close election, any new vote bank could actually matter well in excess of their numbers. 

Perhaps, just perhaps, if this can spark the first organized middle-class vote bank in independent India, some long-term good will come of it. Because if someone proves that the middle class can be made to vote en bloc, the game of Indian democracy changes for ever.

Perhaps the middle class is Kejriwal and Bedi's middlegame. Anna is just the gambit pawn. And the Mad Hatter, a compulsive player of gambits, approves.


Monday, August 15, 2011

Happy Independence Day

India will never be truly free until she learns to celebrate the individuals that make her what she is rather than the bumbling incompetent State with the anti-Midas touch. Sadly, she isn't showing any signs of doing so.

Replug of an old blogpost on the same idea, since I can't think of much else to say.

Happy Independence Day, etc. 

Sunday, August 14, 2011

Guest Post: The Battle of the Mascots


Courtesy Junior. Click on the pic for full size cartoon


I'd have liked a little more nuance and a little more development of the protagonist characters, but the ending meets with my approval. :P